Botanical Name Plant's Common Name Plant Family   

   MH084 : Glinus lotoides L.

Plant Category : Herbs

Melghat's Flora's Serial No. : 214

Synonym : Doosera esculenta Roxb. ex Wight & Arn.; Glinus dictamnoides Burm.f.; Glinus lotoides subsp. hirtus (Thunb.) M.R.Almeida.; Glinus lotoides var. macrantha Pitot ex Täckh. & Boulos.; Glinus lotoides var. micrantha Pitot ex Täckh. & Boulos.; Glinus lotoides var. pedicellatus Domin.; Glinus micranthus Boiss.; Glinus ononoides Burm.f.; Mollugo hirta Thunb.; Mollugo hirta var. lotoides (L.) C.B.Clarke.; Mollugo lotoides (L.) Arcang.; Pharnaceum hirtum (Thunb.) Spreng.;

Plant Common Name : -

Plant Family : Molluginaceae

Description : Annual procumbent herb up to 40 cm long, with stellate woolly parts. Leaves sub-verticillate, 0.6-2.0 cm long, 0.5-1.8 cm broad, orbiculate or more or less cuneate, often mucronate; petiole 2-8 mm long. Flowers in axillary clusters of 5(-6), sub-sessile; pedicel up to 1.5 mm long. Sepals 4-4.5mm long, up to 7 mm in fruit, persistent, ovate to ovate-oblong, apiculate, imbricate. Fertile stamens 12; filaments 2-3.5 mm long, unequal, persistent; anthers less than 1 mm long, bilobed. Ovary c. 2 mm long, ovoid. Stigmas 5 (4), linear, c. 1 mm long, persistent. Capsule sub-globose or oblong, c. 6 mm long, membranous, enclosed in the sepals. Seeds many, less than 1 mm long, tuberculate, strophiolate, with a curved linear appendage c. 3/4 the size of the seed. Fl. Per.: Febr.-April.

Plant Location in Melghat : In stream and river beds,drying ponds,shallow areas of fields

Medicinal Use / Activity : Seed used in treatment of tapeworm infestation. The plant is considered useful in abdominal disorders. It is used as an anti-septic, an anthelmintic, as a treatment for Diarrhea and bilious attacks, and as a purgative for curing boils, wounds and pain in general. The juice of the plant is also sometimes given to weak children for strength.

Plant's Phytochemicals : COMPOUNDS: Vicenin-2; Mollugogenol B; Mollugogenol C; Mollugogenol E; Mollugogenol A; Mollugogenol D; beta-sitosterol; gamma-sitosterol; Oleanolic acid; molligocin A; Mollugogenol a-3; Mollugogenol 7; Stidmollugogenol-F;

ACTIVE COMPOUNDS (2):

Beta-sitosterol;

Oleanolic Acid;

Plant's Current Status : -

Plant's Cross Database Reference : 259142

Reference : Dhore M. A. (1984) The flora of melghat tiger reserve - http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=5&taxon_id=220005631 - https://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/229804 - http://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Glinus+lotoides - http://www.jocpr.com/articles/glinus_lotoides_ciruceruppadai_an_overview.pdf

Reference : ~ Dhore MA and Joshi PA; "Flora of Melghat Tiger Reserve"; Directorate, Project Tiger, Melghat (1988); PMID :

Kingdom : Plantae - Plants
Phylum : Tracheophyta
Subkingdom : Tracheobionta - Vascular plants
Superdivision : Spermatophyta - Seed plants
Division : Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class : Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons
Subclass : Caryophyllidae
Order : Caryophyllales
Family : Molluginaceae - Carpet-weed family
Genus : Glinus L. - sweetjuice
Species : Glinus lotoides L. - lotus sweetjuice

Glinus lotoides L. - lotus sweetjuice
Glinus lotoides L. - lotus sweetjuice
Glinus lotoides L. - lotus sweetjuice
Glinus lotoides L. - lotus sweetjuice