Botanical Name Plant's Common Name Plant Family   

   MC062 : Dioscorea pentaphylla var. jacquemontii

Plant Category : Climbers

Melghat's Flora's Serial No. :

Synonym : Dioscorea triphylla;

Plant Common Name :

Plant Family : DIOSCOREACEAE

Description : climbing plant, with compound leaves. Tubers are irregular, usually long ovoid, transverse section white when fresh, becoming brown, roots fibrous. Leaves are alternately arranged on the twining stems. The leaves are palmately divided into 3-5 leaflets, hence the common name. Male flower spikes occur in panicles up to 50 cm, often with long, lateral branches. Male flowers are nearly stalkless, bracts are kidney-shaped, forming an involucre around the flower. Female spikes are simple or branched, brown hairy. Female flowers have bracts, flowers, and ovary hairy. Capsule are black at maturity, long ellipsoid, 2-2.5 cm, thinly leathery, sparsely hairy, wings 0.5--0.6 cm wide. In India, this yam is common in jungles. Locals dig the tubers to eat. Male flowers are sold in the bazaars and eaten as greens. Flowering: August-October.

Plant Location in Melghat :

Medicinal Use / Activity :

Plant's Phytochemicals : COMPOUNDS: beta-carotene; ascorbic acid; linolenic acid;

ACTIVE COMPOUNDS (1):

Ascorbic acid;

Plant's Current Status :

Plant's Cross Database Reference : 259142

Reference : Prabha Y. Bhogaonkar and Pankaj A. Dhole; "Checklist of Flora of Melghat"; Chief Conservator of Forest & Field Director, Melghat Tiger Project, Camp, Amravati (2018 - 2019); Book

Reference : ~ Prabha Y. Bhogaonkar and Pankaj A. Dhole; "Checklist of Flora of Melghat"; Chief Conservator of Forest & Field Director, Melghat Tiger Project, Camp, Amravati (2018 - 2019); Book PMID :

Kingdom : Plantae - Plants
Phylum : Tracheophyta
Subkingdom : Tracheobionta - Vascular plants
Superdivision : Spermatophyta - Seed plants
Division : Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class : Liliopsida - Monocotyledons
Subclass : Liliidae
Order : Liliales
Family : Dioscoreaceae - Yam family
Genus : Dioscorea L. - yam
Species : Dioscorea pentaphylla var. jacquemontii

Dioscorea pentaphylla var. jacquemontii
Dioscorea pentaphylla var. jacquemontii
Dioscorea pentaphylla var. jacquemontii