Botanical Name Plant's Common Name Plant Family   

   MH197 : Dicliptera verticillata (Forssk.) C. Christensen

Plant Category : Herbs

Melghat's Flora's Serial No. : 381

Synonym : Adhatoda hyssopifolia Medic.; Adhatoda jalappiifolia Buchoz ex Steud.; Dianthera verticillata Forssk.; Diapedium cuspidatum (Vahl) Kuntze; Diapedium umbellatum (Vahl) Kuntze; Diapedium verticillatum (Forssk.) Kuntze; Dicliptera micranthes Nees; Dicliptera ocymoides (Lam.) Juss.; Dicliptera spinulosa Hochst. ex K. Balkwill; Dicliptera umbellata Juss.; Hypoestes umbellata F. G. Dietr.; Justicia cuspidata Vahl; Justicia ocymoides Lam.; Justicia umbellata Vahl; Justicia verticillata (Forssk.) Steud.;

Plant Common Name : -

Plant Family : Acanthaceae

Description : A much branched, suberect to procumbent, annual herb, twigs hairy on the angles. Leaves on 2-3 cm long petioles; lamina ovate or elliptic, 3.5-8 x 1.5-4 cm, glabrous or ± hairy, basally rounded to attenuate, entire, acuminate. Rowe pink, spotted with purple, c. 4.5 mm long, in dense axillary globose fascicle bracts unequal, enveloping the flowers, obovate-oblong, 6-7 mm long, scabrous on both sides, lower part of margins densely ciliate and scarious, upper half green, apex cuspidate; bracteoles linear-lanceolate, 4-5 mm long, hairy. Calyx 5-lobed to near the base, lobes linear-subulate, 3-3.5 mm long, hairy, acute. Corolla pubescent externally, tube narrow, upper lip smaller than the lower. Capsule ellipsoid, c. 4 mm long, 4-seeded, hairy at the subacute tip. Seeds orbiculate, c. 1 mm across, tuberculate-echinulate. Fl. Per.: August-November.

Plant Location in Melghat : Bori, Dhargad

Medicinal Use / Activity : malaria and Diarrhea

Plant's Phytochemicals : COMPOUNDS: -

ACTIVE COMPOUNDS (0):

Plant's Current Status : Not Common

Plant's Cross Database Reference : 259142

Reference : Dhore M. A. (1984) The flora of melghat tiger reserve - http://www.phytopharmajournal.com/Vol4_Issue2_03.pdf - http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=5&taxon_id=250084294 - https://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/261388

Reference : ~ Dhore MA and Joshi PA; "Flora of Melghat Tiger Reserve"; Directorate, Project Tiger, Melghat (1988); PMID :

Kingdom : Plantae - Plants
Phylum : Tracheophyta
Subkingdom : Tracheobionta - Vascular plants
Superdivision : Spermatophyta - Seed plants
Division : Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class : Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons
Subclass : Asteridae
Order : Scrophulariales
Family : Acanthaceae - Acanthus family
Genus : Dicliptera Juss. - foldwing
Species : Dicliptera verticillata

Dicliptera verticillata
Dicliptera verticillata