Crotalaria chinensis L.
MH464 : Crotalaria chinensis L.
| Plant Category | : | Herbs |
| Melghat's Flora's Serial No. | : | |
| Synonym | : | Crotalaria sinensis J.F.Gmel.; |
| Plant Common Name | : | |
| Plant Family | : | Fabaceae - FABOIDEAE |
| Description | : | Herbs, 15-60 cm tall, brownish yellow pilose except for legumes. Stems terete, branched at base. Stipules absent. Leaves simple, subsessile; leaf blade variable in shape, usually lanceolate, linear-lanceolate, linear, or oblong-linear, 2-3.5 × 0.4-1 cm, abaxially densely brown coarsely pilose but more densely so on veins and along margin, adaxially glabrous or sparsely pilose, base attenuate, apex acuminate. Racemes congested on branch apices, 1-5-flowered or with 1 or 2 flowers in axils; bracts lanceolate, 3-5 mm. Pedicel 2-4 mm; bracteoles inserted at base of calyx tube, similar to bracts. Calyx 2-lipped, 8-10 mm, parted to base; abaxial 3 lobes linear to linear-lanceolate; adaxial 2 lobes broadly lanceolate. Corolla pale yellow, included in or ± as long as calyx; standard ovate to orbicular, 7-9 mm, base with 2 appendages; wings oblong, 7-9 mm; keel narrowed apically from middle and extended into a twisted beak. Ovary subsessile. Legume cylindric, 0.8-1.2 cm, included in or exserted from calyx, 15-20-seeded. Seeds cordate, ca. 2.5 mm, smooth. Fl. Jun-Oct, fr. Sep-Dec. |
| Plant Location in Melghat | : | - |
| Medicinal Use / Activity | : | |
| Plant's Phytochemicals | : | COMPOUNDS: ACTIVE COMPOUNDS (0): |
| Plant's Current Status | : | |
| Plant's Cross Database Reference | : | 259142 |
| Reference | : | Prabha Y. Bhogaonkar and Pankaj A. Dhole; "Checklist of Flora of Melghat"; Chief Conservator of Forest & Field Director, Melghat Tiger Project, Camp, Amravati (2018 - 2019); Book |
| Reference | : | ~ Prabha Y. Bhogaonkar and Pankaj A. Dhole; "Checklist of Flora of Melghat"; Chief Conservator of Forest & Field Director, Melghat Tiger Project, Camp, Amravati
(2018 - 2019); Book PMID : |
| Kingdom | : Plantae - Plants |
|---|---|
| Phylum | : Tracheophyta |
| Subkingdom | : Tracheobionta - Vascular plants |
| Superdivision | : Spermatophyta - Seed plants |
| Division | : Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants |
| Class | : Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | : |
| Order | : Fabales |
| Family | : Fabaceae - FABOIDEAE |
| Genus | : Crotalaria |
| Species | : Crotalaria chinensis L. |