Botanical Name Plant's Common Name Plant Family   

   MS020 : Grewia hirsuta Vahl

Plant Category : Shrubs

Melghat's Flora's Serial No. : 57

Synonym : Grewia longifolia Buch.-Ham.; Grewia montana Koen. ex Wight & Arn.; Grewia pilosa Roxb.; Grewia roxburghii G. Don.; Grewia salvifolia Wall.; Grewia saxatilis Buch.-Ham.; Grewia sulcoria Buch.-Ham.; Grewia tomentosa Roxb. ex Wight & Arn.; Grewia trichodes Voigt.;

Plant Common Name : Kukurbicha • Assamese: huktapata, hukta-pata • Bengali: kukurbicha • Hindi: kakarundah, kukurbicha, phrongli • Kannada: udipe, dadachelu, gandaudipe, chikkudipe • Khasi: soh synting • Marathi: govli • Oriya: kakarolim • Sanskrit: gudasarkara, nagabala • Tamil: kalunnu, tavidu, tavadu, tavuttai • Telugu: chimachipuru, jibilike, chitti jana, jibilika

Plant Family : Tiliaceae

Description : Undershrubs, branchlets tawny pubescent. Leaves 6 x 2.5 cm, elliptic-lanceolate, finely serrate, obtuse apex, oblique, puberulus above, densely tomentose below; petiole to 5 mm, tomentose. Cymes axillary, peduncles 1-3, to 1 cm, tomentose; buds globose, tomentose; bracts and bracteoles 3 mm, lanceolate; sepals 6 mm, oblong, tomentose; petals 2 mm, ovate, pubescent below; staminal filaments pubescent at base.

Plant Location in Melghat : Along roadsides

Medicinal Use / Activity : Vata-pitta shamak, used for heart disease, cough, wounds and dyspnoea (root); in Diarrhea and dysentery (drupes); heart disease, fever (plant). leaves are useful in nose and eye diseases, anthelmintic. The root is astringent to the bowel; useful in cholera, hydrophobia, kidney pain, piles, anthelmintic. Leaves and fruits are purgative, expectorants, carminative, abortifaciant, galactagogue; useful in splenic enlargement, eye troubles, piles, rheumatism pain in joints and in breasts.

Plant's Phytochemicals : COMPOUNDS: Stem: beta-sittosterol, alpha-amyrin, beta-amyrine and foradol

ACTIVE COMPOUNDS (1):

Alpha-amyrin;

Plant's Current Status : -

Plant's Cross Database Reference : 259142

Reference : Dhore M. A. (1984) The flora of melghat tiger reserve - https://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/32625 - https://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Kukurbicha.html

Reference : ~ Dhore MA and Joshi PA; "Flora of Melghat Tiger Reserve"; Directorate, Project Tiger, Melghat (1988); PMID :

Kingdom : Plantae - Plants
Phylum : Tracheophyta
Subkingdom : Tracheobionta - Vascular plants
Superdivision : Spermatophyta - Seed plants
Division : Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class : Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons
Subclass : Dilleniidae
Order : Malvales
Family : Tiliaceae - Linden family
Genus : Grewia L. - grewia
Species : Grewia hirsuta Vahl

Grewia hirsuta Vahl
Grewia hirsuta Vahl
Grewia hirsuta Vahl
Grewia hirsuta Vahl
Grewia hirsuta Vahl