Dalbergia lanceolaria paniculata (Roxb.)Thoth.
Dalbergia lanceolaria paniculata (Roxb.)Thoth.
Dalbergia lanceolaria paniculata (Roxb.)Thoth.
Dalbergia lanceolaria paniculata (Roxb.)Thoth.
MT031 : Dalbergia lanceolaria L.f.
| Plant Category | : | Tree |
| Melghat's Flora's Serial No. | : | 124 |
| Synonym | : | Amerimnon lanceolarium (L.f.) Kuntze; Dalbergia arborea B.Heyne;
Dalbergia frondosa DC.;
Dalbergia lanceolaria subsp. lanceolaria.; |
| Plant Common Name | : | Dhobin,K-Phassi,G-Padri, bastard rose wood • Assamese: meda-luwa, mouhit • Bengali: chakemdia • Coorgi: hasarugoni, shweta beete • Gujarati: tantoshi • Hindi: hardi, takoli • Kannada: bili beete • Kolami: piri • Malayalam: kannan vaaka, velliitti • Marathi: dondus. phanshi • Mundari: birmunga, keadcadlomdaru • Oriya: dodilo • Rajasthani: barbat, passi • Sanskrit: goraksha • Santal: chapot siris • Tamil: erikai, kattuppachalai • Telugu: kondapachari, tellavirugudu • Urdu: dandous |
| Plant Family | : | Fabaceae |
| Description | : | Large trees. Leaves 15-25 cm long; leaflets 13 or 15, to 4 x 2 cm, oblong-elliptic, apex emarginate, slightly coriaceous; petiole to 2 cm; petiolule 3-5 mm, stipules small, deciduous. Panicles terminal and axillary, 5-15 cm long. Pod 8 x 2 cm, oblong-lanceolate, glabrous, stipitate, coriaceous. acute at both ends; seeds 1-3. A tall handsome deciduous tree with drooping branches. Leaves imparipinnate, 7.5-18 cm long; leaflets 2-3.8 cm long, elliptic or oblong, obtuse. Flowers small, in copious axillary and terminal panicles. Pods 3.8-5 cm long, thin flexible. Bark pale grey with greenish yellow tinge. Leaf compound, 17 leaflets. Flower lilac. Fruit thin, flat pod, tapering ends. |
| Plant Location in Melghat | : | - |
| Medicinal Use / Activity | : | The bark is used ad astringent, analgesic and anti-Diarrheal. Seeds possesses good anti-inflammatory properties. Seed oil is used in rheumatism. The bark is used in dyspepsia. |
| Plant's Phytochemicals | : | COMPOUNDS: lanceolarin; alpha-Baptigenin; ACTIVE COMPOUNDS (0): |
| Plant's Current Status | : | - |
| Plant's Cross Database Reference | : | 259142 |
| Reference | : | Dhore M. A. (1984) The flora of melghat tiger reserve
- https://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/31239
- http://tropical.theferns.info/image.php?id=Dalbergia+lanceolaria
- http://www.mpbd.info/plants/dalbergia_lanceolaria.php |
| Reference | : | ~ Dhore MA and Joshi PA; "Flora of Melghat Tiger Reserve"; Directorate, Project Tiger, Melghat (1988); PMID : ~ Omesh Bajpai, Jitendra Pandey and Lal Babu Chaudhary; "Ethnomedicinal Uses of Tree Species by Tharu Tribes in the Himalayan Terai Region of India"; Research Journal of Medicinal Plant (2016); 10(1): 19-41 PMID : |
| Kingdom | : Plantae |
|---|---|
| Phylum | : Tracheophyta |
| Subkingdom | : Tracheobionta - Vascular plants |
| Superdivision | : Spermatophyta - Seed plants |
| Division | : Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants |
| Class | : Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | : |
| Order | : Fabales |
| Family | : Fabaceae / Leguminosae - Pea family |
| Genus | : Dalbergia |
| Species | : Dalbergia lanceolaria paniculata (Roxb.)Thoth. |